50.04 Design and Applied Arts · SOC 27-1024
⚠⚠⚠ This is the first occupation on this site where BLS names ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE as a reason for a projected decline. Graphic design is forecast to shrink 2% from 2025 to 2035: "Automated design tools, such as artificial intelligence (AI), are projected to make graphic designers more productive and reduce the need for these workers." ⚠⚠ $62,960 median, 16,000 openings a year, 20% self-employed — and the animation half pays $102,030 with 63% self-employed.
| Role | SOC | 2025 median | Employed | Openings/yr | Growth 2025–35 | Self-employed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Graphic designer | 27-1024 | $62,960 | 253,100 | 16,000 | ⚠⚠ −2% | 20% |
| ✅ Special effects artist / animator | 27-1014 | ✅ $102,030 | ⚠ 51,900 | ⚠ 4,200 | 0% | ⚠⚠ 63% |
BLS on graphic designers: “Automated design tools, such as artificial intelligence (AI), are projected to make graphic designers more productive and reduce the need for these workers.”
BLS on animators: “Some animation and special effects tasks can be completed more quickly with artificial intelligence (AI), which may dampen demand for this occupation.”
⚠⚠⚠ Those are the federal statistical agency's own words. This site has covered occupations where automation was expected and growth continued anyway — medical records specialists are projected to grow 8% despite computer-assisted coding. Design is the first where BLS attributes a projected decline to AI directly.
⚠⚠ Read it precisely, though. A 2% decline over ten years is compression, not collapse: 253,100 people do this job and about 16,000 positions open every year, almost entirely through turnover and retirement. The field is not closing. It is getting harder to enter at the bottom, where the routine production work is.
Animation pays $102,030 against graphic design's $62,960 — but look at the other two columns before drawing a conclusion. 51,900 jobs against 253,100, and 63% self-employed against 20%.
⚠ The animator median largely describes freelancers, and a freelance median is the middle of the people still freelancing. It is a real number and a harder life than the graphic design one, not an easier better-paid version of it.
⚠⚠ And Florida barely teaches it — animation and special effects is 11 institutions and 111 credentials a year.
| What it is called | FL public institutions | Credentials |
|---|---|---|
| ⚠ Graphic Design (50.0409) | ⚠ 4 | ⚠ 89 |
| Digital Communication and Media (09.0702) | 29 | 797 |
| Digital Arts (50.0102) | 16 | 723 — UCF alone 507 |
| Web and Multimedia (11.0801) | 32 | 269 |
| Animation and Special Effects (10.0304) | 11 | 111 |
⚠⚠⚠ Around 1,900 credentials a year, and the code actually named “Graphic Design” accounts for 89 of them. A student searching the obvious term finds four institutions and concludes Florida barely teaches this. It teaches it nearly everywhere, under other names.
⚠⚠ UCF alone awards 507 digital arts bachelor's — more than five times the entire graphic design code. If you are looking for the biggest design programme in the state, that is it, and it is not called design.
Florida's technical colleges carry an occupational completion point literally titled Graphic Designer:
| Course | Hours | Technical colleges |
|---|---|---|
GRA0024 Production Assistant | 150 | 11 |
✅ GRA0026 Graphic Designer | 300 | 11 |
GRA0025 Digital Assistant Designer | 300 | 11 |
GRA0027 Media Designer | 300 | 11 |
⚠ A parallel ladder runs DIG0081 to DIG0084 at 8 technical colleges — Theory and Foundations of Design, Multimedia Digital/Print Designer, Multimedia Web Interactive Designer, Multimedia Integrated Producer Designer — at 150 + 300 + 300 + 300 = 1,050 clock hours.
⚠⚠ The OCP letters on the GRA courses are not consistent with one another, which means more than one state framework uses the prefix. Ask which programme you are enrolling in and which certificate it awards.
✅ In a field with no licence and a portfolio for a credential, a 300-hour certificate plus real work is a serious alternative to four years of tuition — particularly given what BLS says about the direction of demand.
⚠⚠⚠ Search for the degree under its other names. Digital arts, digital communication and media, web and multimedia, animation. Four institutions carry “graphic design”; around forty carry the field.
⚠⚠ Take the AI projection seriously and specifically. BLS is describing compression of routine production work. Aim above it deliberately — art direction, motion, interaction, or the ability to build what you design — rather than hoping the forecast is wrong.
⚠ Consider the 300-hour certificate before the four-year degree. In a field with no licence, where the portfolio is the credential and the occupation is projected to shrink, the cost-benefit of four years of tuition deserves an honest look. GRA0026 is carried at 11 Florida technical colleges.
⚠⚠ Plan for self-employment whether or not you want it. 20% of graphic designers and 63% of animators work for themselves. Learn pricing and contracts early — Florida teaches short business certificates at 30 institutions and one of them is a better semester than another studio course.
And look hard at instructional design as a destination. It screens on a portfolio exactly as this field does, training and development specialists number 452,300 with 43,900 annual openings, and it is growing much faster than average rather than shrinking.
A program is a field of study, one level above a degree — each page says which degrees it covers and which Florida institutions award them. ⚠ The count is institutions that awarded a credential in the field in 2023; it is not a promise that a school runs this exact degree, and it counts something different from the course-based list further down.
Programs worth knowing about if you are considering this career — ⚠ they do not lead to it. Each row says what it is and is not.
Careers filed under the same broad field in the federal classification (VISUAL AND PERFORMING ARTS) — often they share early coursework, and each row says which group it is filed in. ⚠ Worth reading BEFORE you commit: switching between neighbours is cheap early and expensive late.
See every career in VISUAL AND PERFORMING ARTS →
Selected, not exhaustive — the courses specific to this path plus the foundations it is built on. A course number does not identify a course in Florida: always check your own institution's catalog and take a syllabus to an adviser.
57 Florida public institutions teach courses on this path. The count is how many of the 13 listed courses each one carries — it shows where the path is best covered. It is not a statement that a school offers this as a degree; for that, check the institution’s own programme list.
Requirements change. These are the authorities that decide them — check them directly before committing to a route.
Last updated 23 September 2026.