51.12 Medicine · SOC 29-1210
⚠⚠⚠ There is no pre-medical major, and AAMC's own numbers say the medical-sounding one is the worst choice. Of 54,699 applicants in 2025-26, 58.6% majored in biological sciences and were admitted at 42.1% against an overall 42.9% — while mathematics and statistics reached 57.3%, humanities 52.0% and physical sciences 51.3%. ⚠⚠ Specialized health sciences came LAST at 40.3%. Six Florida public medical schools award 757 degrees a year.
AAMC Table A-17, academic year 2025-26. Acceptance rates computed from the published applicant and matriculant counts:
| Primary undergraduate major | Applicants | Matriculants | Rate | Applicant mean MCAT |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ✅ Mathematics and statistics | 335 | 192 | 57.3% | 511.6 |
| ✅ Humanities | 1,453 | 755 | 52.0% | 508.8 |
| ✅ Physical sciences | 4,243 | 2,175 | 51.3% | 509.6 |
| Social sciences | 4,758 | 2,014 | 42.3% | 505.8 |
| ⚠ Biological sciences | ⚠⚠ 32,038 | 13,480 | ⚠ 42.1% | 506.3 |
| Other | 9,288 | 3,783 | 40.7% | 505.3 |
| ⚠⚠⚠ Specialized health sciences | 2,584 | 1,041 | ⚠⚠ 40.3% | ⚠ 504.0 — lowest |
| All applicants | 54,699 | 23,440 | 42.9% | 506.3 |
⚠⚠⚠ Biological sciences is 58.6% of the entire applicant pool and is admitted at below the overall rate. Specialized health sciences — the most medicine-sounding category in the table — is last on both rate and MCAT.
These are selection effects, not causes. Mathematics and statistics is 335 people, self-selected and unusual. Nobody becomes a better candidate by switching major.
⚠⚠⚠ And look at the matriculant column, which is where the real point is: the scores CONVERGE. Admitted students average 511.9 from biological sciences, 513.0 from humanities, 515.8 from mathematics, 512.1 overall. The bar is the same everywhere. What differs is who clears it.
⚠ So the honest claim is narrow, and it is the same one this site's Lawyer path reached from LSAC data: the evidence gives no support to choosing a major BECAUSE its title sounds like the profession. Study what you are good at, clear the prerequisite coursework, and take the MCAT seriously.
CS/SB 7016, signed on 21 March 2024, exempts qualifying internationally trained physicians from the US residency requirement. Under s. 458.311(8)(e) the applicant must:
⚠⚠⚠ That last condition is the whole design: the licence follows the job. The same act repealed the older restricted-licence provision, enacted the Interstate Medical Licensure Compact and created the TEACH Funding Program for clinical training.
⚠ For a Florida student nothing changed — medical school, USMLE or COMLEX, residency. But it tells you something worth knowing before committing twelve years: the state's fastest lever on its own shortage was not more medical school seats.
| Role | 2025 median | Employed | Openings/yr | Growth 2024–34 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family medicine physician | $244,180 | 116,000 | ⚠ 3,300 | ⚠ average (3–4%) |
| Nurse practitioner | $132,300 | 320,400 | ✅ 29,500 | ✅ much faster (7%+) |
| Physician assistant | $135,880 | 162,700 | 12,000 | ✅ much faster (7%+) |
⚠⚠⚠ Nine times as many nurse practitioner openings a year as family medicine physician openings. Family medicine pays roughly $110,000 more and is growing at average rates while both advanced-practice routes grow much faster. That is the structure of American primary care, and it should be part of a decision that costs twelve years.
| Anesthesiologist | Nurse anesthetist | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 median | $391,490 | $236,590 |
| Employed | 45,300 | ⚠⚠ 53,800 |
| Openings a year | 1,300 | ⚠⚠ 2,700 |
| Route | medical school + 4-year residency | RN licence + doctorate |
⚠⚠⚠ The nursing occupation is LARGER than the physician one it works beside, and has twice the annual openings. The physician earns $154,900 more. Both facts are true and a student should weigh both.
| Institution | MD credentials (2023) |
|---|---|
| University of South Florida | 179 |
| University of Florida | 149 |
| Florida State University | 125 |
| University of Central Florida | 122 |
| Florida International University | 118 |
| Florida Atlantic University | 64 |
⚠ These are the PUBLIC schools. This site does not list private or osteopathic institutions, and Florida has several, so 757 is the public-tuition output rather than the state's total.
Every standard prerequisite is carried widely across Florida's public colleges: composition and calculus at 39 institutions, statistics at 39, psychology at 33, organic chemistry I and II at 29 each, sociology at 29, calculus-based physics at 25, general biology at 20, general chemistry at 15.
⚠⚠⚠ The exception is BCH3023 Biochemistry: SEVEN carriers, and upper division. It is the one prerequisite likely to force a transfer or an online course, and it is also tested on the MCAT. Plan for it in your first year, not your third.
⚠⚠⚠ Major in something you will get high grades in and enjoy. The prerequisites are courses, not a degree, and the data says the biology-by-default choice performs slightly below average. This is the most useful and most ignored advice on this page.
⚠⚠ Find biochemistry early. Seven Florida public institutions carry it and it is upper division. Everything else you can take at a state college near home.
⚠ Look honestly at PA and nurse practitioner before committing. Not because medicine is not worth it, but because the primary-care numbers above are what the job market is actually doing, and the training differential is eight years.
⚠ Treat residency as the real bottleneck — medical school admission is the famous hurdle and the match is the one that decides your specialty, your income and where you live.
And read s. 458.311(8)(e) if you trained abroad. Florida will license you without a US residency if you have four unbroken years of practice, ECFMG certification and a Florida job offer. That is a genuinely unusual provision and it took effect in March 2024.
A program is a field of study, one level above a degree — each page says which degrees it covers and which Florida institutions award them. ⚠ The count is institutions that awarded a credential in the field in 2023; it is not a promise that a school runs this exact degree, and it counts something different from the course-based list further down.
Programs worth knowing about if you are considering this career — ⚠ they do not lead to it. Each row says what it is and is not.
Careers filed under the same broad field in the federal classification (HEALTH PROFESSIONS AND RELATED PROGRAMS) — often they share early coursework, and each row says which group it is filed in. ⚠ Worth reading BEFORE you commit: switching between neighbours is cheap early and expensive late.
See every career in HEALTH PROFESSIONS AND RELATED PROGRAMS →
Selected, not exhaustive — the courses specific to this path plus the foundations it is built on. A course number does not identify a course in Florida: always check your own institution's catalog and take a syllabus to an adviser.
39 Florida public institutions teach courses on this path. The count is how many of the 15 listed courses each one carries — it shows where the path is best covered. It is not a statement that a school offers this as a degree; for that, check the institution’s own programme list.
Requirements change. These are the authorities that decide them — check them directly before committing to a route.
Last updated 23 September 2026.